Open an elevated command prompt. To do this, do the following as your appropriate: Alles weergeven. Windows 8.1 or Windows 8 Swipe in from the right edge of the screen, and then tap Search. Or, if you are using a mouse, point to the lower-right corner of the screen, and then click Search. Sep 27, 2018 Check your Microsoft License Key and see whether it is valid or genuine or not with the help of this neat system information tool What's new in PID Key Checker 3.0.0.0: System License Info checker. Download this app from Microsoft Store for Windows 10. See screenshots, read the latest customer reviews, and compare ratings for ShowKeyPlus. Explore computer accessories and peripherals from Microsoft. Get the most out of your PC or Surface with keyboard, mice, webcams, headsets, adapters and more.
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What you need to install Windows 10 on Mac
- MacBook introduced in 2015 or later
- MacBook Air introduced in 2012 or later
- MacBook Pro introduced in 2012 or later
- Mac mini introduced in 2012 or later
- iMac introduced in 2012 or later1
- iMac Pro (all models)
- Mac Pro introduced in 2013 or later
The latest macOS updates, which can include updates to Boot Camp Assistant. You will use Boot Camp Assistant to install Windows 10.
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Download microsoft powerpoint 2011 for mac free. 64GB or more free storage space on your Mac startup disk:
- Your Mac can have as little as 64GB of free storage space, but at least 128GB of free storage space provides the best experience. Automatic Windows updates require that much space or more.
- If you have an iMac Pro or Mac Pro with 128GB of memory (RAM) or more, your startup disk needs at least as much free storage space as your Mac has memory.2
An external USB flash drive with a storage capacity of 16GB or more, unless you're using a Mac that doesn't need a flash drive to install Windows.
A 64-bit version of Windows 10 Home or Windows 10 Pro on a disk image (ISO) or other installation media. If installing Windows on your Mac for the first time, this must be a full version of Windows, not an upgrade.
- If your copy of Windows came on a USB flash drive, or you have a Windows product key and no installation disc, download a Windows 10 disk image from Microsoft.
- If your copy of Windows came on a DVD, you might need to create a disk image of that DVD.
How to install Windows 10 on Mac
To install Windows, use Boot Camp Assistant, which is included with your Mac.
1. Use Boot Camp Assistant to create a Windows partition
Open Boot Camp Assistant, which is in the Utilities folder of your Applications folder. Then follow the onscreen instructions.
- If you're asked to insert a USB drive, plug your USB flash drive into your Mac. Boot Camp Assistant will use it to create a bootable USB drive for Windows installation.
- When Boot Camp Assistant asks you to set the size of the Windows partition, remember the minimum storage-space requirements in the previous section. Set a partition size that meets your needs, because you can't change its size later.
2. Format the Windows (BOOTCAMP) partition
When Boot Camp Assistant finishes, your Mac restarts to the Windows installer. If the installer asks where to install Windows, select the BOOTCAMP partition and click Format. In most cases, the installer selects and formats the BOOTCAMP partition automatically.
3. Install Windows
Unplug any external devices that aren't necessary during installation. Then click Next and follow the onscreen instructions to begin installing Windows.
4. Use the Boot Camp installer in Windows
After Windows installation completes, your Mac starts up in Windows and opens a ”Welcome to the Boot Camp installer” window. Follow the onscreen instructions to install Boot Camp and Windows support software (drivers). You will be asked to restart when done.
- If the Boot Camp installer never opens, open the Boot Camp installer manually and use it to complete Boot Camp installation.
- If you have an external display connected to a Thunderbolt 3 port on your Mac, the display will be blank (black, gray, or blue) for up to 2 minutes during installation.
How to switch between Windows and macOS
Restart, then press and hold the Option (or Alt) ⌥ key during startup to switch between Windows and macOS.
Learn more
If you have one of these Mac models using OS X El Capitan 10.11 or later, you don't need a USB flash drive to install Windows:
- MacBook introduced in 2015 or later
- MacBook Air introduced in 2015 or later3
- MacBook Pro introduced in 2015 or later3
- iMac introduced in 2015 or later
- iMac Pro (all models)
- Mac Pro introduced in late 2013
To remove Windows from your Mac, use Boot Camp Assistant, not any other utility.
For more information about using Windows on your Mac, open Boot Camp Assistant and click the Open Boot Camp Help button.
1. If you're using an iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, Late 2014) or iMac (27-inch, Late 2013) or iMac (27-inch, Late 2012) with a 3TB hard drive and macOS Mojave or later, learn about an alert you might see during installation.
2. For example, if your Mac has 128GB of memory, its startup disk must have at least 128GB of storage space available for Windows. To see how much memory your Mac has, choose Apple menu > About This Mac. To see how much storage space is available, click the Storage tab in the same window.
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3. These Mac models were offered with 128GB hard drives as an option. Apple recommends 256GB or larger hard drives so that you can create a Boot Camp partition of at least 128GB.
-->Security Bulletin
Malformed Network Request can cause Office v. X for Mac to Fail
Published: February 06, 2002 | Updated: May 09, 2003
Version: 1.1
Originally posted: February 06, 2002
Updated: May 09, 2003
Updated: May 09, 2003
Summary
Who should read this bulletin:Users of: Microsoft® Office v. X for Mac
Impact of vulnerability:Denial of Service
Maximum Severity Rating:Low
Recommendation:Users of Office v. X should consider applying the patch.
Affected Software:
- Microsoft Office v. X
General Information
Technical details
Technical description:
Office v. X contains a network-aware anti-piracy mechanism that detects multiple copies of Office using the same product identifier (PID) running on the local network. This feature, called the Network Product Identification (PID) Checker, announces Office's own unique product ID and listens for other announcements at regular intervals. If a duplicate PID is detected, Office shuts down.
A security vulnerability results because of a flaw in the Network PID Checker. Specifically, the Network PID Checker doesn't correctly handle a particular type of malformed announcement - receiving one causes the Network PID Checker to fail. When the Network PID fails like this, the Office v. X application will fail as well. If more than one Office v. X application was running when the packet was received, the first application launched during the session would fail. An attacker could use this vulnerability to cause other users' Office applications to fail, with the loss of any unsaved data. An attacker could craft and send this packet to a victim's machine directly, by using the machine's IP address. Or, he could send this same directive to a broadcast and multicast domain and attack all affected machines
Mitigating factors:
- Corporate networks could be protected against Internet-based attacks by following standard firewalling practices (specifically, blocking ports 2222, those greater than 3000 traffic).
- Best practices recommends blocking both multicast and broadcast packets at the perimeter firewall.
- At best, an attacker could cause the running Office application that was loaded first to fail. There is no opportunity for an attacker to create, delete, or modify Office data.
- Even a successful attack wouldn't have any effect on the overall system, other applications or any Office application beyond the first one loaded.
Severity Rating:
Internet Servers | Intranet Servers | Client Systems | |
---|---|---|---|
Microsoft Office v. X | None | None | Low |
The above assessment is based on the types of systems affected by the vulnerability, their typical deployment patterns, and the effect that exploiting the vulnerability would have on them. This is a denial of service vulnerability, but has several mitigating factors can only one running application.
Vulnerability identifier:CAN-2002-0021
Tested Versions:
Microsoft tested Microsoft Office X for Mac OS X, Microsoft Office 98 for Macintosh and Office 2001 for Macintosh to assess whether they are affected by this vulnerability. Previous versions are no longer supported and may or may not be affected by this vulnerability.
Frequently asked questions
What's the scope of the vulnerability?
This is a denial of service vulnerability. A malicious user could use it to cause a running Office X application to fail, forcing the user to restart the application. Any unsaved data when the application crashed would be lost.An attack would not affect the stability of the underlying operating system, nor allow an attacker to alter or delete data. Also, a successful attach could only cause one application to fail on a machine: specifically, the first Office v. X application loaded of those running when the attack occurs. All other Office v. X applications would continue to function normally.
This is a denial of service vulnerability. A malicious user could use it to cause a running Office X application to fail, forcing the user to restart the application. Any unsaved data when the application crashed would be lost.An attack would not affect the stability of the underlying operating system, nor allow an attacker to alter or delete data. Also, a successful attach could only cause one application to fail on a machine: specifically, the first Office v. X application loaded of those running when the attack occurs. All other Office v. X applications would continue to function normally.
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What causes the vulnerability?
The vulnerability results because the network PID checking feature fails to handle exceptional circumstances properly.
The vulnerability results because the network PID checking feature fails to handle exceptional circumstances properly.
What is Network PID Checking?
Each legally purchased and installed copy of Microsoft software has a unique Product Identifier (PID). This Identifier can be seen in most applications by going to 'Help' 'About'. The unique PID is listed there.Network Product Identification Checking is an anti-piracy feature new to Office X for OS X. When an Office X application starts, it announces its PID on the local network at regular intervals. It also listens on the local network for new PID announcements. If at any point, an installation of Office X detects a copy of its own PID, Office shuts down on both systems.
Each legally purchased and installed copy of Microsoft software has a unique Product Identifier (PID). This Identifier can be seen in most applications by going to 'Help' 'About'. The unique PID is listed there.Network Product Identification Checking is an anti-piracy feature new to Office X for OS X. When an Office X application starts, it announces its PID on the local network at regular intervals. It also listens on the local network for new PID announcements. If at any point, an installation of Office X detects a copy of its own PID, Office shuts down on both systems.
What's wrong with Network PID Checking?
There is an implementation flaw in the Network PID Checking feature. The Network PID checking fails to handle specially malformed network requests properly. When these circumstances occur or a specially malformed request is received, Office X does not handle the condition gracefully and fails.
There is an implementation flaw in the Network PID Checking feature. The Network PID checking fails to handle specially malformed network requests properly. When these circumstances occur or a specially malformed request is received, Office X does not handle the condition gracefully and fails.
How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability?
An attacker could attempt to exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted network packet one of two ways: they could attempt to send the packet directly to a single user's machine; or, they could attempt to send this packet to all the computers on a subnet by specifying a broadcast address.
An attacker could attempt to exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted network packet one of two ways: they could attempt to send the packet directly to a single user's machine; or, they could attempt to send this packet to all the computers on a subnet by specifying a broadcast address.
How would an attack directed at a single user work?
To attack a single user's machine, the attacker would send the specially malformed packet to the user's IP address. The advantage of this type of attack is that he could mount an attack on any machine they could deliver an IP packet to. This would allow an attacker to potentially mount attacks over great distances.However, to succeed, the attacker would need to know the IP address of the intended victim. In most cases, IP addresses are assigned by Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) and so a single machines IP address can change.Also, a directed attack like this would have to use the destination ports that the Network PID Checker uses: 2222 and those greater than 3000. Most corporations block inbound traffic on high ports such as these as a best practice.
To attack a single user's machine, the attacker would send the specially malformed packet to the user's IP address. The advantage of this type of attack is that he could mount an attack on any machine they could deliver an IP packet to. This would allow an attacker to potentially mount attacks over great distances.However, to succeed, the attacker would need to know the IP address of the intended victim. In most cases, IP addresses are assigned by Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) and so a single machines IP address can change.Also, a directed attack like this would have to use the destination ports that the Network PID Checker uses: 2222 and those greater than 3000. Most corporations block inbound traffic on high ports such as these as a best practice.
How would an attack directed at a broadcast or multicast address work?
To attack many users on a subnet, the attacker would send the specially malformed packet to that network's broadcast or multicast address. The advantage to this type of attack is that the attacker could deliver their malicious packet to all computers on a subnet, potentially causing many users' Office application to fail.The disadvantage to this attack method is that most routers and firewalls do not forward multicast or broadcast packets. As a result, an attacker would most likely only be able to disrupt Office applications on a single network segment.
To attack many users on a subnet, the attacker would send the specially malformed packet to that network's broadcast or multicast address. The advantage to this type of attack is that the attacker could deliver their malicious packet to all computers on a subnet, potentially causing many users' Office application to fail.The disadvantage to this attack method is that most routers and firewalls do not forward multicast or broadcast packets. As a result, an attacker would most likely only be able to disrupt Office applications on a single network segment.
What could an attacker do via this vulnerability?
An attacker could cause the Office X applications on the victims machine to fail, forcing the user to restart. While any unsaved data would be lost, there would be no opportunity for the attacker to alter data. Additionally, an attacker could not run programs or destabilize the operating system in any way.
An attacker could cause the Office X applications on the victims machine to fail, forcing the user to restart. While any unsaved data would be lost, there would be no opportunity for the attacker to alter data. Additionally, an attacker could not run programs or destabilize the operating system in any way.
If several Office X applications were running when an attack was launched, would all of them fail?
No. Only the first application that a user had loaded would fail. Any other applications that were running at the time would continue to run normally. For example, if a user had starting Word and Excel in that order, and then received the malformed packet, Word would fail, but Excel would continue to function. The user could then restart Word, and continue working.
No. Only the first application that a user had loaded would fail. Any other applications that were running at the time would continue to run normally. For example, if a user had starting Word and Excel in that order, and then received the malformed packet, Word would fail, but Excel would continue to function. The user could then restart Word, and continue working.
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Is it possible for these circumstances or packets to occur by accident?
No In nearly every case, the network traffic or packets would have to be hand-crafted by a user with malicious intent.
No In nearly every case, the network traffic or packets would have to be hand-crafted by a user with malicious intent.
I'm running Office on a PC. Could I be affected?
No. The network PID checking feature discussed is only available in Office v. X
No. The network PID checking feature discussed is only available in Office v. X
I'm using Mac OS X, but I'm using a version of Office other than Office v. X. Could I be affected?
No. Is microsoft office for mac 2011 compatible with yosemite. The network PID checking feature discussed is only available in Office v. X.
No. Is microsoft office for mac 2011 compatible with yosemite. The network PID checking feature discussed is only available in Office v. X.
What does the patch do?
The patch eliminates the vulnerability by allowing the Network PID checker to operate successfully under exceptional circumstances and to discard malformed packets.
The patch eliminates the vulnerability by allowing the Network PID checker to operate successfully under exceptional circumstances and to discard malformed packets.
Patch availability
Download locations for this patch
- Microsoft Office v. X:
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Additional information about this patch
Installation platforms:
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This patch can be installed on systems running Microsoft Office v. X for Mac Gold
**Reboot needed:**No
Superseded patches: None.
Verifying patch installation:
- Inside the Microsoft Office X:Office folder, select:
- Microsoft Component Plugin
- ShMem.bundle
- Select the file in the Finder, From the File menu, choose 'Show Info', and verify that the version shown is '10.0.2 (1412)' for each.
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Caveats:
None
Localization:
Localized versions of this patch are available at the Macintosh download site referenced above.
Obtaining other security patches:
Patches for other security issues are available from the following locations:
- Security patches are available from the Microsoft Download Center, and can be most easily found by doing a keyword search for 'security_patch'.
- Patches for consumer platforms are available from the WindowsUpdate web site.
Other information:
Acknowledgments
Microsoft thanksMarty Schoch for reporting this issue to us and working with us to protect customers.
Support:
- Microsoft Knowledge Base article Q317879 discusses this issue and will be available approximately 24 hours after the release of this bulletin. Knowledge Base articles can be found on the Microsoft Online Support web site.
- Technical support is available from Microsoft Product Support Services. There is no charge for support calls associated with security patches.
Security Resources: The Microsoft TechNet Security Web Site provides additional information about security in Microsoft products.
Disclaimer:
The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided 'as is' without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.
Revisions:
- V1.0 (February 06, 2002): Bulletin Created.
- V1.1 (May 09, 2003): Updated download links to Windows Update.
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